A pivotal day in the history of Florence. On this day, Piero de’ Medici succeeded his father, Cosimo, as the ruler of Florence. This transition marked a significant moment in the Medici dynasty, which played a crucial role in the Renaissance.
Background
Cosimo de’ Medici, also known as Cosimo the Elder, was a prominent banker and politician who effectively ruled Florence through his wealth and influence. His leadership established the Medici family’s power and patronage of the arts, which significantly contributed to the Renaissance.
Piero de’ Medici’s Succession
When Cosimo passed away on August 1st, 1464, his son Piero de’ Medici took over as the head of the family and the ruler of Florence. Piero, often called Piero the Gouty due to his chronic illness, continued his father’s policies but faced numerous challenges due to his health and political opposition.
After Effects
Piero’s rule lasted until his death in 1469. On December 3rd, 1468, his sons Lorenzo and Giuliano succeeded him. Lorenzo, known as Lorenzo the Magnificent, became one of the most famous members of the Medici family, known for his patronage of the arts and his political acumen.
Significance
The Medici family’s rule over Florence had lasting impacts on the city and the broader Italian Renaissance. Their support of artists, architects, and scholars helped Florence become a cultural and intellectual hub.
Sources
“House of Medici.” Catholic Encyclopedia, (https://www.catholic.com/encyclopedia/house-of-medici)
“Cosimo de’ Medici Biography.” ThoughtCo, (https://www.thoughtco.com/cosimo-de-medici-biography-4685116)
“Cosimo de’ Medici: Biography, Death, Legacy.” Study.com, (https://study.com/learn/lesson/cosmo-de-medici-biography-death-legacy.html)